Starting a business with Ksh 100,000 in Kenya requires choosing a venture that balances low startup costs with high potential returns.
From bustling urban centers to vibrant rural landscapes, the country is brimming with potential for innovative ventures that cater to the diverse needs of its population.
Key Traits of Most Profitable Businesses in Kenya
Whether tapping into the e-commerce market, exploring the potential of agribusiness, or leveraging mobile technology, the four distinctive traits of highly profitable businesses in Kenya are:
Innovative and Adaptive
These businesses leverage innovative solutions and quickly adapt to changing market conditions, through new technologies, business models, or customer engagement strategies.
Customer-Centric
They prioritize customer satisfaction by understanding and meeting the specific needs and preferences of their target market, building loyalty and repeat business.
Highly Scalable
These ventures utilize scalable models that allow timely growth and efficient expansion, tapping into new markets and opportunities without compromising on quality or service.
Effectively Manage Risk
They implement robust risk management practices to navigate economic, regulatory, and operational challenges, ensuring sustainability and long-term success.
With this in mind, here’s a list of the most profitable businesses you can start with 100k in Kenya.
Mitumba (Second-Hand Clothes) Business
Why It’s Profitable:
High Demand
Affordable clothing appeals to a large segment of the population.
Low Startup Costs
You can start small by sourcing a bale of mitumba clothes at around Ksh 10,000–20,000.
Quick Turnaround
Good-quality items sell fast, especially in high-traffic areas.
Startup Plan:
Initial Investment
Ksh 50,000 for bales, Ksh 30,000 for rent/stall, and Ksh 20,000 for marketing and setup.
Profit Margins
Clothes bought for Ksh 100–200 can sell for Ksh 300–500, giving high returns.
Tip: Target specific niches like children’s clothes, shoes, or office wear to stand out.
Small-Scale Poultry Farming
Why It’s Profitable
High Demand for Eggs and Chicken Meat
Constant need from households, restaurants, and food vendors.
Low Maintenance Costs
Chickens don’t require much space or expensive feeds for small-scale farming.
Startup Plan
Initial Investment
Ksh 50,000 for chicks, Ksh 30,000 for housing, and Ksh 20,000 for feeds and vaccination.
Profit Margins
Layers produce eggs daily, generating steady income, while broilers grow quickly for sale within 6–8 weeks.
Tip: Start with 100–150 chickens and expand as you build market connections.
Fresh Juice and Snacks Business
Why It’s Profitable
Growing Health Consciousness
More people are choosing fresh juice over sodas.
Steady Demand
Positioned near schools, offices, or busy streets, this business thrives.
Startup Plan
Initial Investment
Ksh 30,000 for a juicer/blender and equipment, Ksh 50,000 for fruits and snacks, and Ksh 20,000 for marketing and branding.
Profit Margins
Fresh juice has high profit margins, with a glass costing Ksh 20 to make and selling for Ksh 50–80.
Tip: Offer combo deals (e.g., juice + samosa) to attract more customers.
Mobile Money Agency (M-Pesa/Airtel Money)
Why It’s Profitable
High Transaction Volume
Kenya’s cashless economy ensures constant demand for mobile money services.
Stable Income
You earn commissions on deposits, withdrawals, and bill payments.
Startup Plan
Initial Investment
Ksh 50,000 for an agency float, Ksh 30,000 for licenses, and Ksh 20,000 for a kiosk setup.
Profit Margins
Agents typically earn 0.5–1% commission per transaction, adding up quickly in busy locations.
Tip: Choose high-traffic areas like markets, bus stops, or near universities for better visibility.
Car Wash Business
Why It’s Profitable
Steady Demand
Urban car owners need affordable car cleaning services.
Recurring Revenue
Many customers return weekly or bi-weekly.
Startup Plan
Initial Investment
Ksh 50,000 for a high-pressure washing machine, Ksh 30,000 for water tanks, and Ksh 20,000 for soap, branding, and marketing.
Profit Margins
Charging Ksh 200–500 per car can generate substantial income daily in high-traffic areas.
Tip: Add extra services like tire polishing or interior cleaning for upselling.
Small Bakery Business
Why It’s Profitable
High Demand for Baked Goods
Bread, cakes, and pastries are consumed daily.
Low Setup Costs
You can start from home to save on rent.
Startup Plan
Initial Investment
Ksh 40,000 for an oven, Ksh 30,000 for ingredients, and Ksh 30,000 for packaging and branding.
Profit Margins
A cake costing Ksh 500 to make can sell for Ksh 1,000–2,000.
Tip: Start with orders for birthdays and events, then scale to supplying local shops.
Mobile Phone Accessories Business
Why It’s Profitable
Consistent Demand
Accessories like chargers, phone cases, earphones, and screen protectors sell fast.
Low Inventory Costs
Bulk buying reduces startup expenses.
Startup Plan
Initial Investment
Ksh 60,000 for stock and Ksh 40,000 for a stall and marketing.
Profit Margins
Items bought for Ksh 50–200 wholesale can sell for Ksh 200–1,000.
Tip: Locate your shop in busy areas like shopping malls, bus stops, or near universities.
Event Planning and Decoration Services
Why It’s Profitable
Seasonal Peaks
Weddings, birthdays, and corporate events happen year-round.
Flexible Scaling
Start small and expand as demand grows.
Startup Plan
Initial Investment
Ksh 40,000 for décor materials and equipment, Ksh 30,000 for marketing, and Ksh 30,000 for transport and logistics.
Profit Margins
Event decoration fees can range from Ksh 10,000–50,000 per event.
Tip: Build a portfolio by offering discounts for your first clients and showcasing your work online.
Cleaning Services
Why It’s Profitable
Growing Urbanization
Busy professionals prefer outsourcing cleaning services.
Recurring Revenue
Monthly or weekly contracts with offices and homes.
Startup Plan
Initial Investment
Ksh 40,000 for cleaning equipment, Ksh 30,000 for branding and advertising, and Ksh 30,000 for transport.
Profit Margins
Charge Ksh 1,500–5,000 per session, depending on the scope.
Tip: Focus on niche markets like office cleaning, carpet cleaning, or post-construction cleaning.
Freelance or Online Business
Why It’s Profitable
Low Overheads
Most online businesses don’t require physical space.
Growing Market
Remote services like writing, graphic design, and tutoring are in demand.
Startup Plan
Initial Investment
Ksh 20,000 for a laptop, Ksh 30,000 for internet and tools, and Ksh 50,000 for training and marketing.
Profit Margins
Freelancers can earn Ksh 1,000–10,000 per project, depending on the skill level.
Tip: Offer niche services like social media management or SEO content writing.
Conclusion: Choose the Right Business for You
Each of these businesses offers high-profit potential, but success depends on your location, target market, and execution.
Start with thorough research, focus on excellent customer service, and reinvest profits to grow your venture.